Viruses and other germs spread easily from person to person. Avoiding
people who are obviously ill is one way to prevent exposure to germs. This
usually is not a practical tactic for children, especially when they are
enrolled in day care or school. But you can teach your child ways to
minimize the risk of exposure.
- Explain how germs spread when you touch your
eyes, nose, and mouth before washing your hands. Show your child how to cover
his or her mouth when coughing or sneezing.
- Teach your child to
avoid sharing food, drinks, and silverware with others.
- Remind your
child to wash his or her hands throughout the day, especially before eating and
after using the bathroom.
Children younger than age 2 need a caregiver's help to prevent the
spread of germs. Wash your child's hands frequently and disinfect shared toys.
If your child attends day care, closely review the policies regarding sick
children and hygiene issues.
If your child becomes ill, keep him or her out of day care and away
from other children until the contagious period has passed. If you are unsure
about how long this should be, contact your doctor.
| By | Healthwise Staff |
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| Primary Medical Reviewer | Susan C. Kim, MD - Pediatrics |
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| Specialist Medical Reviewer | Thomas Emmett Francoeur, MDCM, CSPQ, FRCPC - Pediatrics |
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| Last Revised | January 26, 2011 |
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