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Heart & Vascular

Angina

Angina, or angina pectoris, is the discomfort or pain that occurs when the blood supply to the heart muscle is decreased due to the narrowing of a coronary artery. People describe angina as discomfort, pressure, or pain in the chest, back, neck, shoulders, arms (especially the left arm), or jaw. These symptoms most often happen with increased activity or emotional stress.

Angina is a sign that the heart muscle isn’t getting the oxygen it needs. It doesn’t cause permanent damage to the heart, but it can be a warning of a heart attack. So even though some people experience angina for many years without ever having a heart attack, angina pain should be taken seriously.

Prevention

Adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle can help you keep your cholesterol and blood pressure down, keep your arteries clear, and prevent angina.

Eat lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat sources of protein such as nuts and fish
Exercise regularly
Maintain a healthy weight and keep diabetes under control
Quit smoking

Diagnostic Procedures

Cardiovascular Diagnostic Testing
- Blood Tests
- Chest X-rays
- Echocardiography
- Electrocardiogram (EKG,ECG)
- Medical History & Physical Exam
- Nuclear Cardiac Perfusion Imaging
- Stress Testing
Cardiac Cath Lab Diagnostic Procedures
- Carotid Angiography

Treatment Procedures

Cardiac Cath Lab Interventional Procedures
- Angioplasty (PTCA)
- Brachytherapy
- Stent Placement

Medication

Taking medications is one of the most important aspects of your treatment. To get the most benefit from your heart medications and avoid mistakes and complications, it helps to understand why you’re taking them and how they work.