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Genital or Urinary Symptoms
Pubic Lice

Care at Home

TEMPORARY CARE - Pending Talking with Your Doctor

  1. Creme Rinse: Buy Nix anti-lice creme rinse (permethrin).
    • Pour about 2 ounces of the creme into previously washed and towel-dried pubic hair. Add a little warm water to work up a lather. Be sure to work the creme into all the hair down to the roots.
    • Leave the Nix creme rinse on for a full 20 minutes or it won't kill all of the lice (10 minutes is not enough)
    • Then rinse the hair thoroughly and dry it with a towel. Repeat the Nix treatment in 1 week to kill any nits that were missed.
  2. Dead Nits: Wait 3 or more hours after Nix treatment is completed before removing the dead nits. Reason: Let Nix permeate the nits. The nits can be loosened using a mixture of half vinegar and half warm water. After wetting the hair with this solution, cover the hair with a towel for 30 minutes. Then remove the dead nits by backcombing with a fine-tooth comb or pull them out individually.
  3. Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Women who are pregnant or who are breastfeeding can be treated with products containing permethrin (e.g., NIX) according to the Centers for Disease Control.
  4. Contagiousness: Pubic lice are very contagious. Pubic lice are transmitted by skin to skin contact during sexual intercourse (they cannot jump). You should have no sexual intercourse until 2 weeks after successful treatment.
  5. Sexual Contacts: Any sexual partners that you have had during the last month will also need treatment, even if they don't see any obvious lice.
  6. Expected Course: With 2 treatments, all lice and nits should be killed. A recurrence usually means that there has been another contact with an infected person; the shampoo wasn't left on for 20 minutes; or the treatment wasn't repeated in 7 days. There are no lasting problems from having lice and they do not carry other diseases. Even after successful treatment, itching of the pubic area may persist for 1-2 weeks.
  7. Other Shampoos: If any of the pyrethrin anti-lice shampoos (A-200 Clear, R & C, Pronto or RID) are used, they must be applied to dry hair. Reapplication in 7 days to prevent re-infection is also required. Do not use these products if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
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Adult Housecalls. Copyright © 2001-2008. David Thompson, M.D.
Reviewed/Modified: Jan. 2008 by Intermountain Healthcare, Inc.


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