(801) 442-2000
36 S. State Street
Salt Lake City, UT 84111Map

KidsCare Online

Animal or Human Bite

Does this describe your symptom?

 
  • Bite or claw wound from a pet, farm or wild animal.
  • Bite from a human child or adult.
  • Risk of Bites
  • Animal or human bites usually need to be seen because all of them are contaminated with saliva and prone to wound infection.
  • Types of Bites
    • Bites from Rabies-Prone Wild Animals: Rabies is a fatal disease. Bites or scratches from a bat, skunk, raccoon, fox, coyote, or large wild animal are especially dangerous. These animals can transmit rabies even if they have no symptoms. Bats have transmitted rabies without a detectable bite mark.
    • Small Wild Animal Bites: Rodents such as mice, rats, moles, gophers, chipmunks, prairie dogs and rabbits fortunately are considered free of rabies. Squirrels rarely carry rabies, but have not transmitted it to humans.
    • Large Pet Animal Bites: Most bites from pets are from dogs or cats. Bites from domestic animals such as horses can be handled using these guidelines. Dogs and cats are free of rabies in most metro areas. Stray animals are always at risk for rabies until proven otherwise. Cats and dogs that are never allowed to roam freely outdoors are considered free of rabies. The main risk in pet bites is serious wound infection, not rabies. Cat bites become infected more often than dog bites. Claw wounds from cats are treated the same as bite wounds, since the claws may be contaminated with saliva.
    • Small Indoor Pet Animal Bites: Small indoor pets (gerbils, hamsters, guinea pigs, white mice, etc.) are at no risk for rabies. Tiny puncture wounds from these small animals also don't need to be seen. They carry a small risk for wound infections.
    • Human Bites: Most human bites occur during fights, especially in teenagers. Sometimes a fist is cut when it strikes a tooth. Human bites are more likely to become infected than animal bites. Bites on the hands are at increased risk of complications. Many toddler bites are safe because they don't break the skin.
    First Aid Advice
    • For Bleeding:Apply direct pressure to the entire wound with a clean cloth
    • Bites and Scratches:Wash all new bite wounds and scratches with soap and warm water immedicately to help prevent wound infections.

    If not, see these other symptoms

    1. Should I Call?
    2. Care at Home

    Parent Care for Pediatric Symptoms. Copyright © 2000-2008. Barton D. Schmitt, MD
    Reviewed/Modified: Sept 2008 by Intermountain Healthcare, Inc.


    © 2007 Intermountain Healthcare, Salt Lake City, Utah. All Rights Reserved.