- Antihistamines: Give antihistamines continuously during pollen season (continuously is the key to control).
- Chlorpheniramine (e.g., Chlortrimeton) products are effective and don't need a prescription. (Any antihistamine you have will do, but some may cause more drowsiness.)
- See dosage chart for chlorpheniramine.
- The bedtime dosage is especially important for healing the lining of the nose.
- Long-acting products (less dosages per day) and combination antihistamine-decongestant products (less-sedating) may be more helpful.
- Loratadine: newer antihistamine that causes less sedation. This was made available over-the-counter (OTC) in 2003.
- Dosage: 10 mg tablet once daily in morning (orally dissovling tablet also available).
- Indication: Weight is less than 66 pounds (30 kg) AND drowsiness interferes with school.
- Limitation: does not control hay fever as well as older antihistamines.
- Eye Allergies: For eye symptoms, wash the pollen off the face and eyelids.
Then apply cold compressses. Antihistamine vasoconstrictor eyedrops (no prescription needed) will also help.
- Wash Off Pollen: Remove pollen from the nose with nasal washes (using warm tap water) whenever needed. Instill 2 or 3 nosedrops in each nostril followed by blowing the nose. Repeat until open. Remove pollen from the hair and skin with hair-washing and a shower, especially before bedtime.
- Expected Course: Since pollen allergies recure each year, learn to control the symptoms.
- IF your child becomes worse: Review Should I Call? recommendations.
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