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Hay Fever, Nose Allergies

Care at Home

  1. Antihistamines: Give antihistamines continuously during pollen season (continuously is the key to control).
    • Chlorpheniramine (e.g., Chlortrimeton) products are effective and don't need a prescription. (Any antihistamine you have will do, but some may cause more drowsiness.)
      • See dosage chart for chlorpheniramine.
      • The bedtime dosage is especially important for healing the lining of the nose.
      • Long-acting products (less dosages per day) and combination antihistamine-decongestant products (less-sedating) may be more helpful.
    • Loratadine: newer antihistamine that causes less sedation. This was made available over-the-counter (OTC) in 2003.
      • Dosage: 10 mg tablet once daily in morning (orally dissovling tablet also available).
      • Indication: Weight is less than 66 pounds (30 kg) AND drowsiness interferes with school.
      • Limitation: does not control hay fever as well as older antihistamines.
  2. Eye Allergies: For eye symptoms, wash the pollen off the face and eyelids. Then apply cold compressses. Antihistamine vasoconstrictor eyedrops (no prescription needed) will also help.
  3. Wash Off Pollen: Remove pollen from the nose with nasal washes (using warm tap water) whenever needed. Instill 2 or 3 nosedrops in each nostril followed by blowing the nose. Repeat until open. Remove pollen from the hair and skin with hair-washing and a shower, especially before bedtime.
  4. Expected Course: Since pollen allergies recure each year, learn to control the symptoms.
  5. IF your child becomes worse: Review Should I Call? recommendations.
  1. Symptom Description
  2. Should I Call?

Parent Care for Pediatric Symptoms. Copyright © 2000-2008. Barton D. Schmitt, MD
Reviewed/Modified: Jan. 2008 by Intermountain Healthcare, Inc.


© 2007 Intermountain Healthcare, Salt Lake City, Utah. All Rights Reserved.